Dental bone loss is an oral problem that can have serious consequences for the person.
Not only does it affect the statics of the smile, but it can also compromise the stability of the teeth.
In order to restore the jawbone to an adequate amount of bone, it is common to resort to the technique of bone grafting.
It is an intervention that can be carried out in different ways, depending on the needs of each case.
It is especially useful when a person has little bone and wishes to place a dental implant.
In addition, it is a process that has very good opinions among patients who undergo it.
If you want to know the methods for performing the surgery, do not miss this article.
Why does bone loss occur?
Before we begin to talk about bone grafting, let us explain why we lose volume in this part of the mouth.
Within the internal structure of the tooth we find the alveolar bone, which provides support to each tooth.
It is precisely this bone mass that can be reabsorbed and cause bone loss.
Although the main reason for this reduction of the jawbone is the lack of teeth, there are other factors that favor this problem.
The presence of advanced periodontal disease leads to the presence of bacteria in the oral cavity.
As time goes by, the solidified tartar reaches the root and the alveolar bone, causing its gradual loss.
It is performed if a person has little dental bone.
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DENTAL CLINIC
Receiving an impact on the dentition can not only cause teeth to break.
In the long run, it may damage the nerve -causing its calcification- and reduce the dental bone.
Suffering from certain pathologies such as diabetes or osteoporosis makes the person more prone to suffer from the reduction of the maxillary bone.
The bone needs dental stimulation for its correct functioning.
This is why patients with dentures sometimes experience complications due to bone resorption.
Dental implants with little bone, is it possible?
We have previously mentioned that bone grafting is a frequent intervention in people who need an implant and do not have sufficient bone.
In order for the treatment to be successful, it is essential to ensure that the implant is correctly attached to the inside of the jawbone.
Therefore, the implantologist must take a first step before proceeding with the placement of the titanium screw.
It is essential to make sure that the patient does not present this problem prior to the intervention.
MAKE AN APPOINTMENT WITH OUR SPECIALIZED IMPLANTOLOGISTS
At DrAW Clinic we have a 3D Dental CT scan that allows the doctor to obtain an accurate and quick diagnosis of the situation.
The implant is anchored in the maxillary bone, and if it is too thin, it is very likely that it will not be able to give the screw a solid and lasting union.
Therefore, it is ineffective to place an implant if the person does not have the required bone volume.
It is then when the dentist proceeds to the bone graft treatment to gain surface vertically.
Go to your check-ups
It is important to detect the lack of bone in time, even if you do not need an implant, so do not stop going to the dentist frequently.
Procedures for bone grafting
Dental bone regeneration can be performed through different ways, depending on the patient’s needs.
Dental xenograft
A dental xenograft is a bone substitute tissue – in this case from the dentition – that comes from a different species than the recipient, usually from animals or minerals.
They are totally biocompatible with the human mouth and represent a successful dental bone regeneration.
Bio-oss
This system is indicated for patients who are going to have a dental implant.
It is a composite made of hydroxyapatite and calcium, two elements naturally present in teeth.
Therefore, it is a material that is totally biocompatible with the human organism.
System for implant patients
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BONE GRAFTING WITH BIO-OSS
The dentist applies local anesthesia to the area so that the patient does not feel any pain during the operation.
After raising a gum flap that allows direct access to the jawbone, the dentist removes all traces of plaque and tartar.
After incorporating Bio-oss inside the bone, the periodontal tissue is replaced.
It takes 3 to 4 months for this material to integrate with the person’s actual bone.
For this reason, some dentists resort to the use of resorbable collagen membranes that prevent any displacement of the composite.
Once the bone graft has integrated, implant surgery can proceed.
Dental bone loss can have serious consequences for the other parts of the mouth.
Emdogain
On the other hand, it is possible to regenerate the bone of a person who does not need to have implants.
For these cases, the professional uses Emdogain, a gel composed of proteins that stimulate the recovery of the dental support tissue.
This element achieves regeneration from the person’s own stem cells, thus recovering the ligament, cementum and bone.
There is no need to worry during this period, since the recovery of these interventions is simple for the patient, who can lead a normal life after a few days.
Regenerates the bone from the patient’s own cells.
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BONE REGENERATION WITH EMDOGAIN
Possible complications derived from bone grafting
In almost all cases the patient recovers quickly, although it is advisable to avoid chewing solid food with the treated area.
Thus, the question of whether bone grafting to the teeth hurts, the truth is that the postoperative period is very bearable.
But sometimes, it is possible that the person may experience certain inconveniences after the intervention:
Injury to the nerve or root of adjacent teeth.
Cracking of the material when placing the implant.
To avoid these complications, the dentist will make sure that the patient follows his or her instructions regarding care and check-ups at the dental clinic.
Bone grafting, in any of its forms, is performed under the effect of local anesthesia.
That is why the intervention itself does not cause pain to the person, as we have clarified before.
What is the price?
The price of bone grafting in Spain depends on each dental clinic.
For this reason, it is best to ask for a personalized estimate after receiving the assessment of a specialist.
At DrAW Clinic, this surgery is carried out by professionals who are dedicated exclusively to their specialty.
The fact that they perform this type of procedure very frequently increases its accuracy.
If you have any questions or want to know if you need a bone graft, come to our clinic by making an appointment through the web form or by calling +526645908321.
